By Terry Philips
On the Pacific coast of South America, beautiful Peru lures more and more visitors every year with promise of exotic experiences and a vibrant, distinctive culture. Once the heart of the ancient civilization of the Inca, Peru has always embodied a rich mixing of traditions.
In just one nation, you can take your pick of exploring the Amazon rainforest, relaxing on Pacific Ocean beaches or trying to scale Andean peaks; eating food in a humble brick abode or heading through fine modern cities. The following are four experiences that can’t be missed on your journey to Peru. You may find they are just the beginning.
Eat a World Class Meal in Lima
For international travelers, the capitol city of Lima is your point of entry to Peru. Like any city of its size, Lima can overwhelm with its sprawling size and bustling pace but it is also a melting pot of people and cultures that is uniquely Peruvian.
Lima is also the best place to sample the culinary innovations that are turning Peru into a gastronomic destination. The range of climates in the country gives chefs access to a astonishing array of ingredients. The diversity of the Peruvian people — descending from indigenous peoples, Spanish colonizers, African slaves and recent immigrants from Asia and elsewhere — means the food unites flavors from around the world. As Lima lies on the coast, fresh seafood is a main attraction and few depart without sampling ceviche, a tangy, trademark dish of seasoned raw fish.
Cutting-edge cuisine can be found in upscale restaurants in neighborhoods like Miraflores or San Isidro as well as the artsy Barranco area. The city is also ripe with less flashy restaurants which have been serving up classic food for decades, from African-infused criollo to chifa, a strictly Peruvian twist on Chinese cooking.
Enjoy small town life in the Sacred Valley
The jutting peaks and green hills of the Andes mountain range will probably always remain the most famous image of Peru. The mountainous regions of the country, also called the sierra, are where you will pass to reach Machu Picchu and an endless list of less famous but equally stunning places.
The beautiful and bustling Cusco is the hub of the area but the nearby Sacred Valley is home to small towns and remote villages which are the cultural heart of the area. Lucky travelers will be able to slow down and experience the rural lifestyle and rich traditions of the area.
Ollantaytambo, Pisac and Urubamba are other, larger cities that offer independent or guided tourist activities, lodging and dining. With trekking and day-hiking popular pastimes here, you are awash with wondrous archaeological ruins. Traditions tend to still be there in everyday life off the beaten track and up high in the mountain regions of Peru: corn and potatoes among other crops are grown, with herds of alpaca and llama alongside beautiful weavings.
Some communities have organized to offer lodging in family homes or day-tours including weaving lessons or feasts cooked in earth-ovens called pachamancas. Wise visitors plan their visit around major holidays like King’s Day after Christmas, called Bajada de Reyes, or Pentecost in the Spring when many towns explode with celebration, parades and traditional dances in the streets.
Peru luxury tours are now in demand, but it is important that anybody who wants to enjoy them uses the finest travel agents in the country. Find more information about Machu Picchu luxury tours online.
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